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The question

What is the jurisprudential ruling regarding the old lease contract that is set for 59 years, and does it become valid by analogy with what Azhar scholars stipulate, that the contract is valid if its term is set for 99 years or if only the first heir inherits it?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

A lease contract with a known duration, agreed upon by both parties without coercion, is not terminated by the death of the lessee. Instead, it transfers to their heirs, who take their place. It is permissible for the lessor to agree with the lessee on a sum for "khalw" (key money or compensation) to terminate the contract before its term, and this has been approved by the Islamic Fiqh Academy. However, if the contract was made under state compulsion, it is an invalid and unjust contract, and the lessor has the right to terminate it.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
120829
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy