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The question

Will a mother be sinful for addressing her son, who underwent a sex change operation to become a female? How will the inheritance be distributed after the father's death? Is avoiding a maternal uncle who underwent a sex change operation considered severing ties of kinship if this is based on doctors' advice to protect the children from psychological harm?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The issue is significant and requires presentation to scholars and doctors to determine the individual's true gender (male or female) before issuing a ruling.

If your brother underwent gender reassignment surgery from male to female despite being biologically male, he has committed a great abomination. His Sharia rulings are those of men in all matters, including inheritance.

He must be treated as a man, and it is not permissible for your mother or anyone else to treat him as a female.

The principle is the obligation of maintaining kinship ties. However, if seeing this brother harms the children, then there is no sin in severing ties with him until the harm is removed.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
185610
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy