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The question

What is the ruling on saying "Sabba'ak, Allahu Yussabbi'ak" when angry, what is the origin of this word, and does it constitute shirk (polytheism)?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The phrase "sabb'ak" (سبعك) or "wallahi yusabbi'ak" (والله يسبعك) is used for denunciation, cursing, and wishing ill upon someone, and it does not imply polytheism (). Its meaning is: to curse him, disparage him, belittle him, and accuse him of that which is evil. The Muslim is commanded to speak well and purify his tongue. Allah Almighty says: ﴿And speak to people good words﴾ and ﴿O you who have believed, fear Allah and speak words of uprightness.﴾ And the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, forbade cursing by saying: "Do not curse anyone," and "The believer is not a slanderer, nor a curser, nor an obscene person, nor a foul-mouthed person."

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
191586
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy