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The question

What is the ruling of Islamic law on one who hesitated to rescue a drowning person until he perished?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Saving a drowning person is obligatory upon the one who is capable and able to do so, provided there is no fear of perishing himself. He will receive a great reward for this, as Allah Almighty says: "And whoever saves a life - it is as though he had saved all mankind." (Al-Ma'idah: 32). So, whoever falls short in this despite being able to is sinful. However, the entire matter revolves around capability. If the rescuer fears perishing himself, then there is no obligation upon him.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
93959
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy