What are the conditions for a marriage contract, is it permissible for a mature woman to marry without the knowledge of her guardian, is there a fatwa that permits uncodified marriage in a country that prohibits polygyny, and if it is forbidden, what is the solution to this issue, and how does a woman guarantee her rights in an uncodified marriage?
Source: FtawySummarized from the full answer at Ftawy · imported Sep 2, 2026
The marriage of a woman without a guardian (wali) is invalid according to the majority of scholars, and there is no difference between a minor and an adult, or between a virgin and a previously married woman. Documenting the contract is not a condition for its validity, but neglecting it can lead to grave harms and the loss of legitimate rights.
Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · imported
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