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The question

Who is the alcoholic to whom Paradise is forbidden? And is the recompense for one who has consumed alcohol a few times the same as the recompense for one who cannot abandon it?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

An alcoholic is one who persistently drinks alcohol. The claim of inability to quit it is not valid, because Allah does not burden a soul beyond its capacity. The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, differentiated between commands and prohibitions. He stipulated capability for performing what is commanded but did not mention it for abandoning what is prohibited, because abstinence is within one's capability and power. Persistence in sin increases its ugliness. One who drank alcohol once is not equal to one who is addicted to it, but both are disobedient and must repent.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
41521
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy