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The question

What is the ruling on carrying out capital punishment by firing squad instead of by sword, due to the scarcity of executioners and the bad reputation associated with it?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Killing by firing squad as a method of executing a hadd (prescribed punishment) is among contemporary issues (nawazil), and some later scholars have permitted it because the intention is to hasten death. However, no ruling from fiqh academies or committees on this matter has been found. The "There is no qawd (retaliation/execution) except by the sword" is very weak.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
152601
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy