From whom is the legitimate ruling taken when the opinion of the jurist and the Hadith scholar conflict?
The one who has the legal evidence from the Qur'an or Sunnah is to be prioritized. It is permissible for the questioner to ask the mufti for his evidence to reassure his heart. If there is no evidence from a text, consensus, analogy, or the saying of a great Imam, the jurist is to be prioritized if the hadith scholar is not a jurist, because he is more knowledgeable of the اصول الفقه (principles of jurisprudence) and the مقاصد الشريعة (objectives of Islamic law). Likewise, the most pious and God-fearing is to be prioritized if they are equal in knowledge. The hadith scholar must gain understanding of jurisprudence, and the jurist must have evidence with him.
Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026
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