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The question

Is it a condition for the validity of the funeral prayer that the deceased be placed on the ground, or is it permissible to pray over him while he is on a bed or similar?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

There is no harm in praying over a deceased person while they are on a bed or stretcher, as these are stable and do not rise above the heads of the worshippers. This differs from praying over a deceased person who is being carried on an animal or on people's hands, which some scholars prohibited because the deceased is in the position of an imam, and it is not permissible for him to be carried while they (the worshippers) are on the ground.

Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyyah said that praying over a deceased person being carried on men's necks and standing still has two considerations: the stability of the place, and the condition that the worshipper be aligned with the deceased.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
142062
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy