Back to search
The question

What is meant by the the condition of performance and the condition of endurance, and is Islam a condition of performance or a condition of endurance?

Share this answer

Source: FtawySummarized from the full answer at Ftawy · imported Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Bearing (تحمل) is defined as conveying a from another person through any valid method, and it requires discernment and precision. Performance (أداء), on the other hand, is narrating a hadith to others, and it requires justice and precision, meaning the narrator must be a Muslim, adult, sane, free from فسق (transgression), حافظ (memorizer) of his hadith, and knowledgeable of the meanings of words. Thus, Islam is a condition for performance but not for bearing. Therefore, it is permissible to hear from a disbeliever, a transgressor, and a child, as in the story of Jubayr ibn Mut'im, who heard the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, reciting Surat At-Tur while Jubayr was still a polytheist, and then he narrated it as a believer.

Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · imported

Read the full answer on Ftawy
Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
140257
Imported
Translation status
Source text, unreviewed
Read the full ruling
Read the full answer on Ftawy