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The question

Is it permissible to interpret the Face of Allah as power, or the Hand of Allah as power, while affirming that Allah has a real Face and a real Hand befitting His Majesty?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

A term denoting one of Allah Almighty's attributes may be mentioned, and what is intended is the attribute itself. Interpreting it to mean something else is a false distortion, as in His saying, "What prevented you from prostrating to that which I created with My own hands?" Here, the intention is the literal creation of Adam with His hands, not His power or His blessing. A term denoting an attribute may be mentioned, and what is intended is the possessor of the attribute, as in His saying, "Everything will perish except His Face." Here, the intention is Allah's essence. This usage is only valid if the attribute is truly established for its possessor. A term denoting an attribute may be mentioned, and the attribute itself is not intended at all, as in His saying, "So wherever you turn, there is the Face of Allah." Here, the intention is the direction of Allah. In summary, determining what is intended by the mention of an attribute's term depends on the context of the verse and the verbal and situational indicators.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
190783
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy