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The question

Is it permissible for a man burdened with accumulated debts to Allah and to people to bequeath all his money to Allah to settle his debts before his heirs receive anything, or is the will not enforceable beyond one-third?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The debts of the deceased, whether owed to Allah or to people, must be settled before the division of the inheritance and the execution of the will. If the debts are paid and something remains, the will is carried out from one-third of the remainder, and the heirs divide the rest. The debtor must pay his due debts immediately, and he is not permitted to delay as long as he is able, for "the delay of the rich is an injustice." If he is unable to identify the creditors, he should give the amount in charity on their behalf.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
72737
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy