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The question

How do we reconcile the word "presumption" (الظن) in His —Exalted is He— saying concerning the believers: (those who presume that they will meet their Lord), with His —Exalted is He— saying: (Indeed, presumption avails not against the truth at all)?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The word "yadhunoon" (think/assume) in verse 46 of Surat al-Baqarah: "Those who are certain that they will meet their Lord," means certainty, not doubt. This usage is well-known in the Arabic language, and from it is the Almighty's saying: "Indeed, I was certain that I would meet my accounting." As for the "dhann" (conjecture/assumption) mentioned in His Almighty's saying: "They follow nothing but conjecture," what is meant is the blameworthy conjecture that contradicts the truth.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
45184
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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