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The question

Is placing the hands (forearms) on the ground during prostration valid in the Hanafi school of thought? And are the claims of those who do this and other things, such as uttering the intention and praying quickly, that they conform to the Hanafi school of thought, correct? And what is the correct way to invite people to Allah without alienating them?

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Source: FtawySummarized from the full answer at Ftawy · imported Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Some Hanafis have stipulated that a woman should spread her forearms on the ground during prostration because it is more concealing. However, the correct view is that there is no difference between men and women in prostration, and spreading the forearms is prohibited for everyone. Many jurists have recommended that a woman should contract herself during prostration because it is more concealing for her, but without spreading her forearms. Similarly, there is a difference of opinion regarding the manner of a woman's sitting in prayer, and the majority of jurists hold that there is no difference between men and women in sitting.

As for uttering the intention for prayer and other acts of worship, it is not prescribed according to the consensus of the imams of Islam; the intention's place is the heart. Some scholars have considered it recommended for added emphasis, while others have deemed it an innovation (bid'ah) not transmitted from the Prophet (peace be upon him) or his companions.

In matters of disagreement, disapproval should be expressed by clarifying what is correct with gentleness. If it is accepted, then praise be to Allah; if not, then one should not repeat the disapproval. It is preferable to focus on winning hearts and explaining sound doctrine, as well as cultivating humility and tranquility in prayer.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
12453
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Source text, unreviewed
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