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The question

What is the ruling of Islamic law concerning lying about the true identity of the driver responsible for a car accident to avoid punishment, and what should one who has done so do?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The basic principle is that lying is forbidden unless there is an overriding benefit. So, if a person is not known for recklessness, it is permissible to support their lie to avert punishment from them, in order to cover a Muslim's fault. However, if they are known for recklessness and violating laws, it is not permissible to support their lie, because covering for them would embolden them to فساد (corruption/mischief). In this case, you should inform the authorities, unless you fear harm befalling you.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
60769
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy