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Is it permissible to use the Quran as a source of historical evidence to open new scientific horizons in the study of ancient history and civilizations, knowing that these matters are not essential to the religion and do not subject the religion to criticism?

1 min readAlso available in العربية

The Holy Qur'an is a book of guidance and light, not a book of history or science. What is mentioned therein concerning these matters is for knowledge and contemplation. The error lies in the-strained search for alleged indications in matters of history and science under the claim of scientific inimitability. There is no objection to using the Qur'an as evidence for historical matters, provided that the interpretation adheres to its known principles and considers the hierarchy of opinions in interpretation. Speaking about the meanings of the Qur'an and interpreting its verses is a tremendous undertaking, not for everyone, and whoever speaks about it with their mere opinion is sinful.

Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026

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