Is it permissible to take out an interest-bearing student loan to cover living expenses and housing rent, given the unavailability of shelter and the inability to secure the necessary funds for it?
Usury (riba) is a major sin and is forbidden in all its forms. Nothing is exempted from this prohibition except in cases of genuine necessity, such as when a person cannot find a place to live except through a usurious loan. The necessity for housing can be met by renting, not by owning. Therefore, if a person cannot find a lawful job that provides them with housing, it is permissible for them to take a usurious loan only to rent a dwelling, as necessity is measured by its extent. Allah Almighty has indeed made exceptions for cases of necessity in other forbidden matters, such as carrion, blood, and pork.
Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026
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