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The question

Is it true that the caliphate of Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) was not a matter of consensus due to the dissent of Ali ibn Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him) and the Companions who were with him, taking into account Ibn Hazm's statement: "May the curse of Allah be upon every consensus from which Ali ibn Abi Talib and the Companions present with him are excluded"?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The allegiance of Ali ibn Abi Talib to Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq for the Caliphate was established twice. There is no evidence of any Companion refraining from pledging allegiance to Abu Bakr except Sa'd ibn Ubadah. Sheikh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyyah holds that there was a consensus on Abu Bakr's imamate, and that Abu Bakr's caliphate does not require consensus, as the texts themselves prove its validity.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
86275
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy