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The question

Is it permissible to work as a judge in the Supreme Court in a Western country, knowing that the nature of the work involves judging defendants, and that this assignment is obligatory unless one apologizes for religious reasons?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The rule concerning a Muslim must conform to Islamic , even if those being judged are disbelievers, based on the Almighty's saying: "So if they come to you, judge between them, or turn away from them. And if you turn away from them, they will not harm you at all. But if you judge, judge between them with justice. Indeed, Allah loves those who act justly." Western courts rely on man-made or distorted laws that contradict Islamic Sharia, and whoever works in them will be forced to rule according to those laws, and may be forced to rule on matters forbidden by Sharia. Therefore, it is not permissible to work in this profession under these circumstances.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
32769
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy