Does concealing enmity and hatred towards disbelievers mean the lawful hatred of them and their false beliefs? What is the ruling on befriending disbelievers? And does it reach the point of disbelief while maintaining lawful hatred? And is it obligatory to manifest this hatred if one is residing in their countries, and how would that be, and is it obligatory to declare it to every person? Or is it sufficient to know that one is capable of declaring hatred for what they are upon without embarrassment when asked? And does one disbelieve if he is unable to establish his religion and does not emigrate, or is it a major sin?
It is sufficient to show animosity towards disbelievers for a disbeliever to know of your hatred for their religion and your detestation of them for the sake of Allah, without needing to verbally declare it. This does not contradict natural affection or being kind to them through filial piety, maintaining kinship ties, and good neighborliness, as affirmed by Allah's statement: (And accompany them in [this] world with appropriate kindness).
Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026
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