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The scholars of terminology have mentioned eight methods for receiving Hadith (tahammul al-Hadith): the student hearing from the shaykh (sama‘ al-talib min al-shaykh), reading to the shaykh (al-qira’ah ‘ala al-shaykh), authorization (al-ijazah), handing over (al-munawalah), writing (al-muktabah), the shaykh informing the student about some of his narrations (i‘lam al-shaykh al-talib bi shay’in min marwiyatihi), the shaykh entrusting a book to the student (wasiyyat al-shaykh li al-talib bi kitab), and finding (al-wijadah). The scholars of terminology have discussed their regulations, conditions, and the differences of opinion regarding them. This can be reviewed in the commentaries on Al-Alfiyyah of Al-Iraqi and Al-Suyuti, Tal’at Al-Anwar, Muqaddimat Ibn Al-, and Tadrib Al-Rawi.
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