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The question

Does a verbal divorce take effect, and is one who marries a woman divorced verbally considered an adulterer?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

If a husband pronounces a divorce, being conscious, exercising free will, and not under duress, his divorce takes effect immediately upon utterance. Its occurrence is not contingent upon witnessing or official documentation. According to the Council of Senior Scholars at Al-Azhar, a verbal divorce that fulfills its pillars and conditions is effective. The divorcer must immediately document it to safeguard the rights of the divorced woman and her children, and whoever refrains from documenting it must be punished. There is no difference between marrying a woman divorced by a recorded divorce or a proven verbal one, but documentation preserves rights and prevents denial.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
181254
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy