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The question

How can the direction of the Qibla be determined using the sun and the four cardinal directions, and is it true that its direction is always to the southeast?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

It is incorrect to say that the always faces southeast everywhere, as its direction varies from one country to another. It cannot be fixedly determined by the sun in all places and at all times due to the sun's changing position. Ibn Uthaymeen stated that placing the sun to the left to determine the Qibla is incorrect. Modern devices have emerged to accurately determine the Qibla. Furthermore, the North Pole can be used to determine the Qibla, by positioning it in different directions depending on the country.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
116003
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy