Is it permissible for a graphic designer to use design programs that were downloaded for free without the need for activation with a "crack," knowing that he does not know whether the uploader purchased them or circumvented their protection? And is the profit from selling designs created with these programs lawful? And is it permissible to download other programs in the same manner? And is it permissible for someone who purchased a program to give it to another even though the company set a price for it?

Contemporary scholars differ on the recognition of software copyrights. Our fatwa (religious edict) is that they are to be recognized absolutely. Therefore, it is impermissible to use copyrighted software without the permission of its owners. However, it is permissible to use software that does not have copyrights.

If it is highly probable that the owners of the software permit its free download, then there is no harm in using it. Otherwise, it is impermissible to use it, even if a website makes it available for free.

Whoever uses copyrighted software without the permission of its owners is sinful. However, the money earned through its use is not Haram (forbidden), but they are obligated to guarantee the rights of its owners.

It is not permissible for someone who has purchased copyrighted software to upload it to websites for others to benefit from it for free, as this constitutes an infringement on the rights of others. Likewise, downloading what has been uploaded is not permissible.