Is the pilgrim's spending of the nights of the eleventh and twelfth of Dhul-Hijjah in Mina considered valid, or is a sacrifice (hady) required of him, knowing that he did not spend the entire two nights and his delay on the first night was due to an excuse?
Scholars have differed regarding the ruling on staying overnight in Mina during the nights of Tashreeq. The preponderant view is that it is obligatory. There is also a difference of opinion regarding the sufficient amount of time one must stay overnight. The most complete way is to stay the entire night. The soundest of the two opinions is the obligation of staying most of the night, and the second is being present at the rise of the second dawn.
Staying for the purpose of performing Tawaf and Sa'i is not an excuse, except that some scholars consider being occupied with Tawaf and Sa'i as an excuse for not staying overnight in Mina or for delaying it. This is a very strong opinion.
Scholars have differed regarding what is required from one who abandons staying overnight in Mina. Some hold that it necessitates giving an unspecified amount in charity. Others hold that it requires a mudd (a measure) of food or a dirham for each night, or one-third of a sacrifice for each night. According to Imam Ahmad, an unspecified amount of charity is required. According to Malik, abandoning one night's stay necessitates a sacrifice.
Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026
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