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The question

How can some of the girl's family members be convinced to have the Islamic marriage contract (aqd shar'i) before consummation, and what is the ruling of Sharia on comparing the Islamic marriage contract to modern engagement?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The engagement (khitbah) is the man's expression of his desire to marry a woman, and her acceptance along with her guardian's. It is a promise of marriage, not a marriage itself. The rulings that apply to it include: the desirability of looking at the prospective fiancée, the prohibition of proposing to a woman already engaged to another, and the dislike of breaking off an engagement unless there is a legitimate interest. The modern engagement, which involves seclusion (khalwah), touching, and violating Islamic law, is impermissible.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
92931
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy