Is it permissible to sterilize or agree not to procreate for fear of children contracting a mental illness?
It is not permissible to cause oneself to be sterile, even with the husband's consent. The fundamental principle is procreation and propagation. It is not permissible to prevent conception for fear of children having disabilities. Rather, it is permissible only if pregnancy causes severe harm to the mother. Islamic jurisprudential councils and scholarly committees have forbidden birth control and permanent cessation of childbearing except out of a necessity estimated by trustworthy doctors. It is forbidden to remove the ability to procreate for either a man or a woman. However, temporary control over conception is permissible to space out pregnancies under specific conditions. Similarly, it is forbidden to take medication that completely suppresses desire or pregnancy.
Summary from Ftawy's records · added here
Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
Read the full answer on Ftawyhttps://ftawy.com/en/questions/6545
Where this answer came from
- Source platform
- Ftawy
- Original fatwa ID
- 6545
- Added here
- . This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
- Text
- Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
- Read the full ruling
- Read the full answer on Ftawy