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The question

What is the ruling on forming the intention overnight for make-up fasting?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

For every obligatory fast, such as , its make-up (qada'), vows (), and expiations (), the intention () must be formed during the night, based on the Prophet’s (peace be upon him) saying: "Whoever does not determine to fast before Fajr, there is no fast for him." There is another opinion that a single intention suffices for continuous fasting, such as Ramadan and its expiation, based on the : "Deeds are only by intentions." As for non-continuous fasting, such as making up for Ramadan and the expiation for an oath (kaffarat al-), the intention must be renewed every night.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
31490
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy