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The question

How is the inheritance of a man who died leaving behind his wife, four daughters, and one brother distributed?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

"To his wife goes one-eighth, and to his four daughters go two-thirds. The remainder goes as ta’sib (residuary heirship) to his full brother or paternal half-brother, based on the Prophet’s (peace be upon him) saying: “Give the prescribed shares to those entitled to them; then whatever remains is for the closest male.”

Thus, the inheritance is divided into 24 shares: the wife receives 3 shares, the daughters receive 16 shares (4 shares for each daughter), and the brother receives 5 shares.

However, if the brother is a maternal half-brother, he receives nothing, as he is excluded by the daughters. In this case, the inheritance is divided into 32 shares: the wife receives 4 shares, and each daughter receives 7 shares.

It is obligatory to submit inheritance matters to the courts for investigation, due to the potential existence of wills, debts, or other rights that take precedence over the heirs' rights."

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
94664
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy