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The question

What is the ruling on usurious transactions that take place between a bank and a client, where the bank purchases a property at the client's request and then sells it to him with an annual profit of 5%, and the client repays the amount and the profits through a monthly deduction from his salary?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

There is no objection to (cost-plus financing) in the described format, as long as the bank first purchases the property and then sells it to the customer who ordered the purchase after taking possession of it, based on the Almighty's saying: "And Allah has permitted trade." The increase in profit due to installment payments is permissible because time has a share in the price. It is imperative to sever all ties between the customer and the original seller, and to nullify any prior contractual connection between the customer ordering the purchase and the original seller, so that the transaction does not devolve into an interest-based loan. It is also a condition that the contract be free of late payment penalties.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
159689
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy