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The question

What is the ruling on someone who recited the Tashahhud inadvertently in the third rak'ah and remembered while doing so? Should he stand up immediately? And what is the ruling on someone who recited the Tashahhud twice inadvertently, in the second and third rak'ahs? And what is the ruling on someone who completely forgot the Tashahhud and only remembered it after the Tasleem?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

1. If a worshiper recites the in the third Rak'ah by mistake, then remembers, he should immediately stand up and perform the prostration of forgetfulness ( al-Sahw), because an addition of the same type as the prayer invalidates it if done intentionally, and requires Sujud al-Sahw if done by mistake.

2. If a worshiper recites the Tashahhud in the second and third Rak'ah by mistake, he must perform the prostration of forgetfulness (Sujud al-Sahw) to compensate for the addition.

3. If a worshiper forgets the first Tashahhud and does not remember it until after the (salutation of peace), he must perform the prostration of forgetfulness (Sujud al-Sahw) if he remembers it soon thereafter; otherwise, it is waived.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
150892
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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