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The question

What is the correct interpretation of the Almighty's saying: "And from all fruits He made therein two mates" given that there are fruits containing more or less than two mates?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The exegetes have explained that the intent of the "pair" in the noble verse refers to the multiplicity of categories, such as sweet and sour, and it could be more than two. It is also possible that the intent is masculinity and femininity, as is the case with palm trees. Al-Razi understood the verse to mean that what is intended by "pairing" is what occurred at the beginning of creation, where Allah created only two pairs of each type of plant, and then the rest of the plants procreated from them, just as the creation of humans began with Adam and Eve.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
135329
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy