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The question

What is the interpretation of Allah Almighty's saying: "By those [angels] lined up in ranks, And those who drive [the clouds] with a strong driving"?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Ibn Mas'ud and a group of the Tabi'in interpreted "those who line up in rows" (الصَّافَّات) and "those who rebuke" (الزَّاجِرَات) as referring to the angels, basing their argument on a in Muslim which states: "Our rows are like the rows of the angels." Al-Baghawi interpreted "those who line up in rows" as angels lining up their wings, or birds lining up their wings. He interpreted "those who rebuke" as angels rebuking the clouds, or as the rebukes of the Qur'an.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
60770
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy