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The question

Do previous prayers become invalid if the tongue was not moved while reciting the surahs?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The obligatory (remembrance of Allah), such as dhikr and Quran recitation, is not valid unless the tongue is moved. If a Muslim does not move his tongue and lips, even slightly, this is considered merely looking with the eye or contemplating with the heart, not speaking with the tongue. If a person did not move his tongue out of ignorance, he is not required to repeat past prayers. Sheikh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyyah mentioned that an ignorant person who has not been reached by the correct text is not obligated to repeat past acts of worship.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
13083
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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