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The question

How did the Ten Qira'at originate, given that the Qira'at are seven, and does the difference in Qalun's reading from Nafi' from Warsh's reading from Nafi' constitute a new Qira'ah?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The ten continuous recitations (Qira'at Mutawatirah) are not just seven. Their origin is through reception and chains of transmission () back to the Prophet (peace be upon him). The three recitations originated similarly to the seven. The difference between the narrations (Riwayat) of Hafs and Shu'bah from Asim is a difference in narration, not in recitation. This is because Asim taught Hafs with the recitation of Abu Abd al-Rahman al-Sulami from Ali, and he taught Shu'bah with the recitation of Zirr ibn Hubaysh from Ibn Mas'ud.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
107328
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy