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The question

What is the ruling on intoning the Qur’an (tajwid) in prayer in the following cases: an imam leading people in a loud prayer, a worshiper praying silently behind the imam, and an individual praying an obligatory or supererogatory prayer?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Allah Almighty commanded the recitation of the Qur’an in tartil (slow, melodious recitation), and scholars did not differentiate in this command between reciting during prayer and outside of it, or between whispering and vocalizing, or between the recitation of the Imam, the congregant, and the individual. Tartil is required from every able reciter, as it increases humility, understanding, and tranquility. The Salaf (pious predecessors) forbade recitation that was not tajwid-compliant (i.e., not well-recited). The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, used to recite the Qur’an in tartil, elongating its letters and beautifying them.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
49085
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy