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The question

What are the characteristics of a just leader in Islam?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The just Imam is one chosen by the Muslims to rule, who rules his subjects with justice by implementing Allah's law among them. His characteristics include:

- He straightens every crookedness, guides every oppressor, rectifies every corruption, strengthens every weak person, gives justice to every wronged individual, and succors every distressed person.

- He is like the compassionate shepherd who tends his camels with the utmost care, like a loving father to his child, and like a tender mother to her infant.

- He is the guardian of orphans and the treasurer for the needy, and he is like the heart among the limbs: with its soundness, they are sound, and with its corruption, they are corrupt.

- He stands between Allah and His servants, hearing Allah's word and conveying it to them, and looking to Allah and showing Him to them.

- He follows Allah's command by putting everything in its proper place, without excess or deficiency, combining wisdom, courage, and chastity.

- He preserves the religion according to its fundamentals and establishes its rituals, and he safeguards the interests of the Muslims.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
138245
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy