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The question

Can a Hadith be cited as proof if it was narrated with a strong chain of transmission, or by trustworthy narrators?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The statement of the scholar, "Its narrators are trustworthy," or "Its chain of narration is strong," is not an authentication of the Hadith. The authenticity of a Hadith requires five conditions, and the presence of trustworthy narrators does not guarantee connection [of the chain] or freedom from anomaly (shadhūdh) and defect (illah). It is possible to use a Hadith as evidence even if it does not meet all conditions of authenticity. It may be used for corroboration, for seeking reassurance, or because it pertains to virtues. Furthermore, two weak [Hadith] together may become a proof.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
181390
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy