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The question

How can one understand the method of Al-Hafiz Ibn Hajar in "Al-Talkhis Al-Habir" and "Fath Al-Bari," especially when he mentions the ruling of a Hadith or different opinions without explicit preferring?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

It is customary for many authors to present the most preponderant opinion first. This is evident in the actions of Al-Hafiz Ibn Hajar in Fath [al-Bari], where he prefaces the opinions with what he considers preponderant, and sometimes explicitly states the preference. As for Al-Talkhis [al-Habir], he presents the statements of the scholars, whether authenticating or weakening them, and sometimes remains silent, content with a ruling from a predecessor. Al-Hafiz does not have a stated, explicit convention regarding this.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
40931
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy