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The question

Is it permissible for a woman to travel without a mahram for the purpose of studying or visiting relatives, given the availability of safety in transportation and modern means of communication?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The basic ruling is that it is impermissible for a woman to travel without a , based on the Prophet's (peace and blessings be upon him) saying: "It is not lawful for a woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to travel for a day's journey except with a mahram." An exception to this is made in cases of extreme necessity.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
109611
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy