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The question

Is it permissible for an employer to compel employees to swear on the Quran not to work in the same field after leaving their employment, and is expiation (kaffarah) obligatory for whoever breaks this oath?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The ruling on making employees swear an oath on the Qur'an not to work in the same field after leaving their employment is a subsidiary issue dependent on the permissibility of imposing such a condition. There is a significant difference of opinion among scholars regarding this, with the majority holding that the condition is not permissible.

It appears that such a condition should be avoided. If an employee swears an oath voluntarily, then if he wishes to work in the same field, he must expiate for his oath.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
85492
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy