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The question

Is it permissible to give Zakat al-Mal (obligatory charity on wealth) to a sister who is ill with diabetes, unmarried, and unemployed, or to a brother who is unemployed and in debt from an interest-based loan that he cannot repay?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

It is permissible to give to a sister if she is poor or needy and has no one obligated to support her, or if the one obligated to support her is unable to do so. It is also permissible to give zakat to a brother to pay off his debt, while reminding him to repent from borrowing with usury. Giving zakat to deserving relatives is more meritorious than giving it to others, for it is both charity and kinship, and it is better to give it to the one in greater need.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
139571
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy