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The question

What is the ruling of Islamic law regarding a man registering his son, born to a woman who passed away and had no official documents, under the name of his second wife after her consent, due to his need for civil papers?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

If the marriage fulfills the conditions, it is valid even if not officially registered or if the wife does not possess identification documents. As for registering the deceased woman's son in the name of the second wife, the basic principle is that it is impermissible due to the falsehood involved, unless it is definitively necessary to avert harm from the son. In such a case, it must be witnessed that he is not her biological son to avoid confusion regarding inheritance and other matters.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
58423
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy