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The question

Will a Muslim be rewarded if he abstains from something for the sake of Allah Almighty due to his belief that it is forbidden, then it becomes clear to him that it is permissible?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Intention and purpose are considered in Islamic law. Therefore, whoever abstains from something, believing it to be unlawful, and then it turns out to be lawful, is rewarded for their intention. Conversely, whoever performs an action, believing it to be unlawful, and then it turns out to be lawful, incurs sin due to their intention. Intention is the spirit of an action; an action is valid if the intention is sound and corrupt if the intention is corrupt. This is why, "Actions are but by intentions, and every person shall have but what they intended." So, whoever commits a permissible act believing it to be unlawful, such as a man who has intercourse with his wife believing her to be a stranger, is judged to be a transgressor due to his audacity towards God, even though he will not be punished with the punishment of one who commits a major sin. The opposite is also true: whoever has intercourse with a strange woman believing her to be his wife, the penalties for zina (unlawful sexual intercourse) do not apply to him, in consideration of his intention.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
8425
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy