What is the ruling on selling by means of sealed boxes, the contents of which, consisting of various goods, are unknown to the buyer, knowing that the type of box is specified (for men, for women, for children) and the goods are of high quality and reasonable price? And is it permissible to place monetary prizes inside some of these boxes as a marketing campaign?
Source: FtawySummarized from the full answer at Ftawy · imported Sep 2, 2026
This method of selling is incorrect and impermissible, as it involves jahalah (ignorance) and gharar (uncertainty), since the buyer does not know what is inside the box. One of the conditions for a valid sale is that the item being sold must be known; if either party is ignorant of it to an extent that leads to dispute, the sale is invalid. The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, forbade sales by touching (mulamasah) and by throwing (munabadhah), both of which are sales involving gharar and gambling, because they constitute consuming wealth unlawfully. The type of sale mentioned falls under this prohibition, so it is impermissible.
Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · imported
Read the full answer on Ftawyhttps://ftawy.com/en/questions/134575
- Source platform
- Ftawy
- Original fatwa ID
- 134575
- Imported
- Translation status
- Source text, unreviewed
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