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What is the justification of the public and Sheikh Ibn Uthaymeen for the non-obligation of listening attentively to the recitation of the Qur'an, taking into consideration the rule "The lesson is in the generality of the wording, not the specificity of the cause"?

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Shaykh Ibn Uthaymeen and the majority of scholars hold that listening to a reciter outside of prayer is recommended, not obligatory. This is based on Imam Ahmad's interpretation of the verse: "And when the Qur'an is recited, then listen to it and pay attention," (7:204) stating that it pertains specifically to prayer.

The rule: "The lesson is in the generality of the wording, not the specificity of the cause," is sound, but it is not applied here because its application would lead to a contradiction with other texts. Therefore, the specificity of the cause is adopted to avert contradiction.

Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026

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