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The question

Is the phrase "تَؤُزُّهُمْ أَزًّا" a circumstantial clause or a causal one for the sending of devils? And what is the meaning and eloquence of the word "تَؤُزُّهُمْ"?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The phrase "تؤزهم" (ta'uzzuhum) is an adverbial modifier (ḥāl) describing the devils, meaning that the devils are vehemently inciting and moving them. Alternatively, it could be an explanatory new sentence (isti'nāf bayānī), answering an implied question about the devils' actions towards them. This word depicts the disquiet and inconsistency of the disbelievers in their creed and thought, being a metaphor derived from the intense bubbling sound (azīz) of a furiously boiling cauldron.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
142574
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy