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The question

Does divorce occur by voice message merely upon sending it, without the wife hearing it, or is its occurrence dependent on the wife's knowledge of it?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Whoever utters explicit divorce, their divorce takes effect whether their wife is present or absent, and the husband's ignorance of this does not nullify the divorce. Explicit divorce takes effect even if the husband did not intend it, and the wife's presence is not a condition for its occurrence. It is permissible to take the wife back without her knowledge or consent if she is within her waiting period ('), and this should be documented.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
29523
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy