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The question

Is it permissible to favor one daughter over another in inheritance or a gift because she is in greater financial need, and is it permissible to favor one heir over another for the same reason?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The division of a living person's property among his children is considered a gift, not an inheritance. Inheritance is divided according to the -prescribed division among the heirs, regardless of their circumstances. Inheritance enters the ownership of the heir by compulsion. An adult of sound judgment may waive his share to whomever he wishes, but it is not permissible to divide an inheritance in a way other than the Sharia-prescribed division by compulsion upon the heirs. A father must be just in his gift among his children, unless there is a valid reason.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
186967
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy