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The question

What is the explanation of the principle "Whatever is open to possibility cannot be used as proof", with examples?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Oct 24, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The meaning of the principle is that an evidence which admits of more than one interpretation, and none of them is preferred, cannot be used as an argument against an opponent or as a definitive text on an issue. What they mean by the invalidation of its use as evidence is that it cannot be used to determine the intended interpretation, not that it is entirely invalidated. The intended meaning of "possibility" (or "probability") here is a strong possibility supported by contextual indicators, not just any possibility; otherwise, the use of all evidence would be nullified. Examples of this include the Almighty's saying: "And divorced women shall wait concerning themselves for three periods (Quru’)" and the Prophet's (peace be upon him) saying: "The two parties in a transaction have the option (to annul it) as long as they have not separated, or until they separate."

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
110630
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy